Interactive Vocabulary Learning

Wetlands & Nature — 14 Key Words

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Vocabulary Word List

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Marsh

Noun

An area of soft, wet land.

  • The marsh is home to many birds and frogs.
  • We walked carefully through the muddy marsh.
  • The marsh provides a safe habitat for many animals.

Real World Use Case: 🔗 Marsh on Youglish

Egret

Noun

A large white bird with long legs which lives near water.

  • An egret stood still in the shallow water, waiting for fish.
  • We saw a beautiful white egret near the river bank.
  • The egret used its long beak to catch small fish.

Real World Use Case: 🔗 Egret on Youglish

Surface

Noun

The top part or layer of something.

  • The surface of the lake was calm and smooth.
  • Oil floats on the surface of the water.
  • The table's surface was made of polished wood.

Real World Use Case: 🔗 Surface on Youglish

Mud bank

Noun

Sloping raised land made of wet earth, especially along the sides of a river.

  • The children slipped on the mud bank near the river.
  • Crocodiles often rest on mud banks in the sun.
  • The mud bank grew larger after the heavy rain.

Real World Use Case: 🔗 Mud bank on Youglish

Shore

Noun

The land beside an ocean, a lake or a river.

  • We collected shells along the shore of the sea.
  • The boat drifted slowly toward the shore.
  • Children love to play on the sandy shore.

Real World Use Case: 🔗 Shore on Youglish

Depend on

Phrasal Verb

To need the help of someone or something in order to exist or continue as before.

  • Fish depend on clean water to survive.
  • Young children depend on their parents for food and care.
  • Many farmers depend on the rain for their crops.

Real World Use Case: 🔗 Depend on on Youglish

Chemical

Noun

A man-made or natural solid, liquid or gas made by changing atoms.

  • The factory released harmful chemicals into the river.
  • Water is a natural chemical made of hydrogen and oxygen.
  • Always read the label before using any chemical at home.

Real World Use Case: 🔗 Chemical on Youglish

Destroy

Verb

To damage something very badly; to cause it to not exist.

  • The storm destroyed many homes in the village.
  • Pollution can destroy the natural habitat of animals.
  • We must not destroy forests for the sake of animals and people.

Real World Use Case: 🔗 Destroy on Youglish

Due to

Preposition

Because of; as a result of.

  • The school was closed due to the heavy storm.
  • Many birds lost their homes due to deforestation.
  • The match was cancelled due to bad weather.

Real World Use Case: 🔗 Due to on Youglish

Endangered

Adjective

(Of plants and animals) that may disappear soon.

  • The giant panda is an endangered animal.
  • We must protect endangered species from extinction.
  • Hunting has made many animals endangered.

Real World Use Case: 🔗 Endangered on Youglish

Natural

Adjective

As found in nature; not made or caused by people.

  • Honey is a natural food made by bees.
  • The natural beauty of the forest is breathtaking.
  • We should preserve our natural resources for future generations.

Real World Use Case: 🔗 Natural on Youglish

Pollute

Verb

To make the air, water or land dirty and unhealthy.

  • Factories sometimes pollute rivers with waste water.
  • Burning rubbish can pollute the air we breathe.
  • We should not pollute the ocean by throwing plastic into it.

Real World Use Case: 🔗 Pollute on Youglish

Protect

Verb

To keep something or someone safe from damage or injury.

  • We need to protect the wetlands from pollution.
  • A helmet can protect your head during a bicycle ride.
  • Laws exist to protect endangered animals from hunters.

Real World Use Case: 🔗 Protect on Youglish

Species

Noun

A group of plants or animals which are the same in some way.

  • There are thousands of species of insects in the world.
  • The scientist studied a rare species of plant in the rainforest.
  • Some species can only survive in specific climates.

Real World Use Case: 🔗 Species on Youglish